Free Educational Resource for U.S. Taxpayers
IRS Fresh Start Guide

Home / IRS Notice Center

IRS Notice Center

Every IRS notice has a specific number — and a specific meaning. Find the notice number on your letter and click to learn exactly what it means, how urgent it is, and what you should do next.

Time-Sensitive — Act Immediately

CP504

CP504 Notice: IRS Intent to Levy — Act Now

The IRS is warning that it intends to seize your property or rights to property. After this notice, the IRS can levy your state tax refund. You are close to the final notice before a full levy.

What to do
CP90 / CP297

CP90 / CP297: Final Notice of Intent to Levy

This is the IRS's final formal notice before seizing your wages, bank accounts, or other assets. You have 30 days from this notice to request a Collection Due Process Hearing.

What to do
Letter 1058 / LT11

Letter 1058 / LT11: Final Notice Before Levy

Letter 1058 and LT11 are the IRS's final warnings before seizing your assets. You have exactly 30 days from the notice date to stop the levy.

What to do
CP523

CP523 Notice: Your IRS Payment Plan Is Being Cancelled

The IRS is notifying you that your installment agreement is in default and may be cancelled. If cancelled, the IRS can immediately begin levy action.

What to do

All IRS Notices

CP14

CP14 Notice: IRS Says You Owe Money

The IRS is saying you have an unpaid balance on your tax account. This is the first formal notice — but it will escalate if you ignore it.

Learn more
CP2000

CP2000 Notice: IRS Says Your Income Was Underreported

The IRS found income reported by your employers, banks, or clients that doesn't match what you reported on your return. This is a proposed — not final — assessment.

Learn more
Letter 3172

Letter 3172: The IRS Has Filed a Federal Tax Lien

The IRS has officially filed a Notice of Federal Tax Lien in public records, creating a legal claim against all your current and future property.

Learn more
CP501 / CP502

CP501 / CP502: IRS Reminder — You Still Owe

The IRS is reminding you that your balance is still unpaid. These are escalating reminders — not final notices — but they show your account is moving toward enforcement.

Learn more
CP71C

CP71C: Annual IRS Reminder of Unpaid Tax Balance

The IRS is reminding you annually that you have an unresolved tax balance. This notice is not a new assessment — it reflects interest and penalties that continue to grow.

Learn more
CP503

CP503: Third IRS Reminder — Immediate Action Required

This is the third reminder from the IRS about your unpaid balance. You are one notice away from CP504 — the Intent to Levy. The time to act is now.

Learn more
CP88

CP88 Notice: IRS Is Holding Your Refund — You Have Unfiled Returns

The IRS is holding your tax refund because you have one or more years where you did not file a required tax return. File the missing returns and the IRS will release your refund.

Learn more
CP11

CP11 Notice: IRS Changed Your Return and Says You Owe More

The IRS reviewed your tax return, found one or more errors, and recalculated what you owe. The balance on this notice is the IRS corrected figure — not what you originally filed.

Learn more
CP2501

CP2501 Notice: IRS Found an Income Discrepancy on Your Return

The IRS found a difference between the income you reported and what employers, banks, or other payers reported to the IRS. This is an early inquiry — not yet a bill — but ignoring it leads to a formal assessment.

Learn more
CP3219A

CP3219A Notice: IRS Statutory Notice of Deficiency

This is a formal legal notice from the IRS proposing additional tax after an underreporter process or audit. A legal window opens when you receive this notice — during which the IRS cannot collect. After the window closes, the proposed tax is assessed and collection begins.

Learn more
CP40

CP40 Notice: IRS Assigned Your Tax Debt to a Private Collection Agency

The IRS has assigned your overdue tax account to a private debt collection agency authorized by the IRS. You will be contacted by that agency — but your debt resolution options remain the same as dealing directly with the IRS.

Learn more
CP42

CP42 Notice: IRS Applied Your Tax Overpayment to a Different Year's Balance

The IRS applied your tax overpayment or refund from one year to an outstanding balance from another year. This is a notification of something that has already happened — but if a balance remains after the offset, it is still owed and growing.

Learn more
CP49

CP49 Notice: IRS Seized Your Entire Tax Refund to Pay a Balance

The IRS applied your entire federal tax refund to an existing tax balance. If the refund did not cover the full balance, you still owe the remainder — and it continues to grow with interest and penalties.

Learn more
CP75

CP75 Notice: IRS Is Auditing Your Earned Income Credit Claim

The IRS is auditing your Earned Income Credit claim and holding your refund until you provide documentation proving you qualify. You must respond with the required documents or your refund will be denied.

Learn more
CP161

CP161 Notice: Your Business Has an Unpaid Federal Tax Balance

Your business has an unpaid federal tax balance. CP161 is the IRS formal demand for payment from a business entity — and if employment taxes are involved, individual owners and officers may face personal liability.

Learn more
CP162

CP162 Notice: Late Filing Penalty for Your Partnership or S-Corporation

Your partnership or S-corporation filed its tax return late and the IRS assessed a per-partner or per-shareholder penalty for each month the return was delinquent. This penalty applies even when the entity owes no income tax.

Learn more
CP180 / CP181

CP180 / CP181 Notice: IRS Received Your Return But It Is Missing Required Forms

The IRS received your tax return but found it incomplete — one or more required schedules or forms were missing. Your return cannot be fully processed until you provide the missing documents.

Learn more
CP210 / CP220

CP210 / CP220 Notice: IRS Made Changes to Your Business Tax Account

The IRS made adjustments to your business tax account. You may owe additional tax, have a penalty assessed, or have a credit applied. Review the notice carefully — if a balance remains, it is accruing interest daily.

Learn more
LT16

LT16 Notice: IRS Demands You Make Contact — Collection Action Is Coming

The IRS has sent you multiple prior notices without resolution and is now demanding direct contact to address your unpaid tax balance. If you do not respond, the IRS will proceed with the Final Notice of Intent to Levy — after which wage garnishment and bank account seizure can begin.

Learn more
LT38

LT38 Notice: IRS Is Resuming Collection on Your Unpaid Balance

The IRS is resuming collection activity on an unpaid balance that was previously paused or inactive. Your balance has continued to grow during the pause through interest and penalties. The standard collection sequence is now restarting.

Learn more
LT39

LT39 Notice: Your IRS Installment Agreement Has Defaulted

Your IRS installment agreement has defaulted. The payment plan's protection against wage garnishment and bank levies is immediately suspended. The full balance is now due, and the IRS can proceed toward enforcement without issuing a new round of preliminary notices.

Learn more
Letter 725-B

Letter 725-B: IRS Revenue Officer Wants to Meet With You In Person

An IRS Revenue Officer has been assigned to your case and is requesting an in-person meeting to review your financial situation. This is a significant escalation beyond automated collection — Revenue Officers have broad authority and can move quickly toward enforcement.

Learn more
Letter 3219

Letter 3219: IRS Audit Is Complete and Proposes Additional Tax

The IRS completed an audit of your tax return and is proposing specific additional taxes you did not agree to during the examination. A legal window opens when you receive this notice, during which the IRS cannot collect the proposed amount. After the window closes, the assessment is permanent.

Learn more

Received a notice and not sure what to do?

Use our free eligibility guide to find out which relief program can resolve your situation.

Start Eligibility GuideFrequently Asked Questions

No personal information required. 100% free.